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History Forum / General / Ancient History / December 2004



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The Classical World and the Historians

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rosybloom@verizon.net - 13 Dec 2004 03:38 GMT
The books I've read take a different tone with the classical world
than other periods. While historians are quick to debunk the heroic
pretensions of the Medieval Crusaders and British colonial masters, and
expose the brutality they concealed, there seems to be many apologists
for Roman imperialism. Historians are so taken in by the glamour of
Rome, they ignore the horrors of the aggressive wars against and
political oppression of dozens of barbarian races for the purpose of
plunder and theft. They praise imperialism as an example of political
and cultural vitality, or at least never condemn it as they would the
crimes of the Medievals. Authors seem to fall into power worship of
amoral supermen like Alexander the Great and Caesar (who boasted of
slaughtering a million Gauls). Rome excused its behavior with the idea
it was "civilizing" the savages, just as any colonial oppressor
(like the British) did. Why does the romantic view preview?
Jim Webster - 13 Dec 2004 07:38 GMT
> The books I've read take a different tone with the classical world
> than other periods. While historians are quick to debunk the heroic
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> it was "civilizing" the savages, just as any colonial oppressor
> (like the British) did. Why does the romantic view preview?

it doesn't. There are plenty of modern histories about that don't take that
view. Indeed as in all things there are fashions and organisations such as
the Roman empire are now being treated in a more compassionate light again

Jim Webster
Bente Pedersen - 26 Dec 2004 01:01 GMT
I would say you've been somewhat unfortunate in your litterature..

Read the following authors (i'll write the titles where i can remember them)
All those authors deal with the late roman period, except Peter Wells.
Liebeschuetz ("Barbarians and Bishops), books by Averil Cameron, J.B. Bury,
Roger Collins ("Early Medieval Europe, 300-1000"). Books specifically
dealing with the decline of the roman army: Southern and Dixon ("The Late
Roman Army"+"The Roman Cavalery"). Books dealing with the relationship
between Rome and the barbarians in the early roman imperial period till
about Trajan, i think: Peter S. Wells ("The Barbarians Speak"..and excellent
book based on the newest archeological finds in "barbarian" Europe). About
the relationship of barbarians and romans in late roman period: read
anything by Burns (I cannot remember if the first is called "Barbarians and
Romans" or "Romans and Barbarians", but there's definitely "Barbarians
within the Gates of Rome"). I also recommend John Wacher's anthology "The
Roman World".
 All above-mentioned books, except J. B. Bury, are written after the view
you describe, prevailed. There are no ridiculous apologies, only
explanations. None, except Bury really condemns or praises anyone.

Bjørn Pedersen
(if you want to comment on anything i've written, or have questions, just
email me. I'm borrowing my parent's internet, seeing as i cannot afford
internet right now, so i mostly use public libraries to check my mail.)

> The books I've read take a different tone with the classical world
> than other periods. While historians are quick to debunk the heroic
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> it was "civilizing" the savages, just as any colonial oppressor
> (like the British) did. Why does the romantic view preview?
Bente Pedersen - 28 Dec 2004 01:40 GMT
hmmm...maybe saying that questions can be sent to an email address, begs the
question: what email address? so: demothios@sol.dk

on a side note, seeing as i won't have regular online access, you anyone
mail me if they know of good internet message boards concerning ancient and
medieval history (or just history in general).

 Bjørn Pedersen
roger_pearse@yahoo.co.uk - 27 Dec 2004 15:57 GMT
> The books I've read take a different tone with the classical world
> than other periods. While historians are quick to debunk the heroic
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> it was "civilizing" the savages, just as any colonial oppressor
> (like the British) did. Why does the romantic view preview?

Are you living in a mudhut or in a room with lighting, heating and
civilised amenities?  If the former, you can complain legitimately
about those who deprived those like you of their right to remain in
mudhuts.  If the latter, shame on you for biting the hand that feeds
you.  

All the best,

Roger Pearse
 
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