News report on Penhallow's lecture
|
|
Thread rating:  |
Doug Weller - 26 Jan 2007 20:26 GMT http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented in the tower. He began publicizing this information in 1992.
"All these alignments show ingenuity in their design and skill in their placement," he wrote in an article for the New England Antiquities Research Association's publication called "The Newport Tower" that was published last year.
"Such an undertaking requires a knowledge of 3-D astronomy and a suitable instrument to lay them out," he said. "We are dealing here with more than just horizon astronomy."
Penhallow discussed the placement of three windows that result in alignments involving the sun and the moon and called the placements clever. Two of the windows have "significant splaying to facilitate sights through them," while the other window is splayed only slightly to exclude an alignment between it and one of the other two windows.
"These alignments allow you to keep the lunar months in phase with the solar year resulting in a lunisolar calendar," he said. "To say that the three openings are randomly placed is simply not logical."
Some of the explanations of the alignments get complex. For example, from one location in the park, using a stepladder, you could look through the top of one window and the bottom of another window and see the full moon rising on the horizon during the Lunar Major on June 11, 2006."
Someone I know found Pi, Phi and the circumference of the Earth encoded in his bathroom. :-)
Doug
 Signature Doug Weller -- A Director and Moderator of The Hall of Ma'at http://www.hallofmaat.com Doug's Archaeology Site: http://www.ramtops.co.uk Amun - co-owner/co-moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Amun/
Peter Alaca - 26 Jan 2007 20:36 GMT
> http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt > He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > see the full moon rising on the horizon during the Lunar Major on > June 11, 2006."
> Someone I know found Pi, Phi and the circumference of the Earth > encoded in his bathroom. :-) This is rediculous. What a load of bull.
 Signature p.a.
Alan Crozier - 26 Jan 2007 21:41 GMT > > http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt > > He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] > > This is rediculous. What a load of bull. Yes, but I like the idea of an alignment that you can only see by climbing a stepladder. It shows the twisted sense of humour those Viking builders had.
Alan
Peter Alaca - 26 Jan 2007 22:06 GMT >>> http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt >>> He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] >>> Someone I know found Pi, Phi and the circumference of the Earth >>> encoded in his bathroom. :-)
>> This is rediculous. What a load of bull.
> Yes, but I like the idea of an alignment that you can only see by > climbing a stepladder. It shows the twisted sense of humour those > Viking builders had. I saw that moon looking out of the window behind the television, without the use of a stepladder. You understand that positioning my telly required a knowledge of 3-D astronomy, and not just horizon astronomy. Perhaps, I should write an article for NEARA about it.
 Signature p.a.
Inger E(NorahD) - 27 Jan 2007 09:35 GMT > > > http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt > > > He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented [quoted text clipped - 14 lines] > climbing a stepladder. It shows the twisted sense of humour those Viking > builders had. Alan, neither you nor Doug seem to be especially skilled in alignment nor are you specialists in building patterns, neither in the past nor present. Had you known more about this you wouldn't have joked about stepladder. The tower seen today definitely lack at least one floor/roof construction a bit above the valves. If you look closer at photos taken from within you could see where that once was. You also could, had you been inside many of the round churches of 11th-12th century also seen same type oc construction for a more practical stair. So don't joke of thinks you aren't capable at all to judge!
Inger E
> Alan Matt Giwer - 26 Jan 2007 22:17 GMT > http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt > He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented in the > tower. He began publicizing this information in 1992.
> "All these alignments show ingenuity in their design and skill in their > placement," he wrote in an article for the New England Antiquities > Research Association's publication called "The Newport Tower" that was > published last year.
> "Such an undertaking requires a knowledge of 3-D astronomy and a suitable > instrument to lay them out," he said. "We are dealing here with more than > just horizon astronomy." One has to be curious and ask what is 3D astronomy? I only see two dimensions RA and Dec without using parallax and other very modern methods to estimate absolute distance from us. Nor do I see what interest the third dimension of distance would be in this case.
> Penhallow discussed the placement of three windows that result in > alignments involving the sun and the moon and called the placements > clever. Two of the windows have "significant splaying to facilitate sights > through them," while the other window is splayed only slightly to exclude > an alignment between it and one of the other two windows.
> "These alignments allow you to keep the lunar months in phase with the > solar year resulting in a lunisolar calendar," he said. "To say that the > three openings are randomly placed is simply not logical." I have heard a lot about "alignments" but what I never hear or see at the same time are actual diagrams of these alignments showing how they work in practice. in this case it is difficult to imagine how a structure can be big enough be much better than a Mk 1 eyeball.
> Some of the explanations of the alignments get complex. For example, from > one location in the park, using a stepladder, you could look through the > top of one window and the bottom of another window and see the full moon > rising on the horizon during the Lunar Major on June 11, 2006." Which was the ancient method of certifying the ladder was of the minimum height as required by tribal law.
> Someone I know found Pi, Phi and the circumference of the Earth encoded in > his bathroom. :-) Obviously those clever ancient plumbers chose oval sinks to be certain their wisdom would not be lost.
 Signature Tony Blair says the war on the Taliban will take decades. That is the same as saying the war on Southern Baptists will take decades. Or perhaps in the British sense, the war on Roman Catholics will take decades. -- The Iron Webmaster, 3728 nizkor http://www.giwersworld.org/nizkook/nizkook.phtml antisemitism http://www.giwersworld.org/antisem/ a1
IE_Json - 27 Jan 2007 09:28 GMT > > http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt > > He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented in the [quoted text clipped - 44 lines] > > -- Contrary to you and Doug (as it seems) I understand perfectly well where he is comming from and what he is saying. As for 3D astronomy it was used here in Scandinavia long before 3D was a 'common word'. It was used to measure angles between places on Earth and a star as well as measuring angles between stars and a place on Earth - pure 3D-geometry. It was also used to take the angle between a fix point and the horizon using the North Star and the outher left upper star in the Plogh. This was used in the old days at sea and then to give direction information. It was used on land for more practical daily informative usages as well as for cermonial purpose. Thought that all this was common knowledge. Are you saying you don't know?
Inger E
Doug Weller - 27 Jan 2007 17:43 GMT >> > http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt >> > He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented in [quoted text clipped - 62 lines] >Contrary to you and Doug (as it seems) I understand perfectly well where he >is comming from and what he is saying. This is the second time you've mentioned me as though I've written things I haven't. Stop it. I have said nothing about the alleged alignments. As for 3D astronomy it was used here
>in Scandinavia long before 3D was a 'common word'. It was used to measure >angles between places on Earth and a star as well as measuring angles [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] >Inger E >  Signature Doug Weller -- A Director and Moderator of The Hall of Ma'at http://www.hallofmaat.com Doug's Archaeology Site: http://www.ramtops.co.uk Amun - co-owner/co-moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Amun/
Matt Giwer - 28 Jan 2007 00:14 GMT .
> Contrary to you and Doug (as it seems) I understand perfectly well where he > is comming from and what he is saying. As for 3D astronomy it was used here [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > practical daily informative usages as well as for cermonial purpose. Thought > that all this was common knowledge. Are you saying you don't know? Space has only three dimensions, period. Those are radius, right ascension and declination. Without using the distance to an object in space only two dimensions are being used. That is all there is to it, your imaginations to the contrary.
 Signature The failure option in Iraq was exercised in March 2003. -- The Iron Webmaster, 3744 nizkor http://www.giwersworld.org/nizkook/nizkook.phtml Lawful to bomb Israelis http://www.giwersworld.org/israel/bombings.phtml a11
IE_Json - 28 Jan 2007 08:34 GMT > . > > Contrary to you and Doug (as it seems) I understand perfectly well where he [quoted text clipped - 12 lines] > dimensions are being used. That is all there is to it, your imaginations to the > contrary. Yes you and I know that space has three dimensions. Not everyone around the world knew that in Medieval Age or before. Thus it's not an imagination of mine maybe a misunderstanding of yours!
Inger E
> -- > The failure option in Iraq was exercised in March 2003. > -- The Iron Webmaster, 3744 > nizkor http://www.giwersworld.org/nizkook/nizkook.phtml > Lawful to bomb Israelis http://www.giwersworld.org/israel/bombings.phtml a11 Matt Giwer - 28 Jan 2007 20:15 GMT >> . >>> Contrary to you and Doug (as it seems) I understand perfectly well where he [quoted text clipped - 11 lines] >> dimensions are being used. That is all there is to it, your imaginations to the >> contrary.
> Yes you and I know that space has three dimensions. Not everyone around the > world knew that in Medieval Age or before. Thus it's not an imagination of > mine maybe a misunderstanding of yours! Whether or not one "knows" a fact it is not possible to find a third dimension in the only two that are available.
Reality is not like the coyote who has to look down before he realizes he has to fall.
 Signature If Americans knew about Israel's treatment of non-Jews they would turn against Israel as fast as they did against apartheid South Africa. -- The Iron Webmaster, 3737 nizkor http://www.giwersworld.org/nizkook/nizkook.phtml Mission Accomplished http://www.giwersworld.org/opinion/mission.phtml a12
Tom McDonald - 26 Jan 2007 22:49 GMT On Jan 26, 2:26 pm, Doug Weller <dwel...@ramtops.removethis.co.uk> wrote:
> http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt <snip>
> Some of the explanations of the alignments get complex. For example, from > one location in the park, using a stepladder, you could look through the > top of one window and the bottom of another window and see the full moon > rising on the horizon during the Lunar Major on June 11, 2006." So, a little horizon astronomy. Why then the business about the '3D'?
Also, what is privileged about June 11, 2006? The moon rises and sets at different heights at the same time of the year over a long cycle. And, IIRC, the cycle is not exact. At least according to this year's "Old Farmer's Almanac". So what exactly is the value of this two-window-and-a-ladder-of-a-certain-height alignment? Was it foreshadowing a Democratic victory several months later? The week of the loon seven months later?
Perhaps the guy has an explanation for all this. And, of course, the OFA could be wrong, or I might be mis-remembering it. OTOH, perhaps when one is looking for zebras, hoofbeats are proof enough.
<snip>
kenney@cix.compulink.co.uk - 28 Jan 2007 11:11 GMT In article <1169851797.722470.65990@v45g2000cwv.googlegroups.com>,
> Perhaps the guy has an explanation for all this. And, > of course, the OFA could be wrong, or I might be > mis-remembering it. The moon's position in the sky varies in a cycle of about 18.5 years. If you take a starting point after 18 years it will almost return to that point and after the next 19 years it will be exactly at that point. However there is a major problem with astronomical alignments of any structure. That is distinguishing between intentional and coincidental alignments. This especially the case as computers improve and alignments become easier to calculate. I remember when "Stonehenge Decoded" came out. Something like 500 alignments but most were eliminated as coincidence when the need for a clear position for the observer to stand was figured in. After that the first thing people investigating megalithic structures tried to do was establish unambiguous positions for an observer and then calculated the alignments from there.
Ken Young
Alan Crozier - 28 Jan 2007 11:44 GMT > In article > <1169851797.722470.65990@v45g2000cwv.googlegroups.com>, [quoted text clipped - 19 lines] > do was establish unambiguous positions for an observer and > then calculated the alignments from there. Yes. the general problem here is that it is possible for anyone with sufficient ingenuity and determination, and with the aid of a certain amount of luck, to see a pattern or an alignment where it was never intended. That is why we have so many books about ley lines and sacred geometry, why people can detect hidden codes in the Bible and and the Kensington Runestone, and so on. The film "A Beautiful Mind" is relevant here.
So, as you say, "distinguishing between intentional and coincidental alignments" is the issue here as elsewhere. It's not enough for a modern investigator to find an alignment. We have to ask not only, "Did the builders really intend to achieve this alignment?" but also "Why would they have wanted to?" Here we need the kind of scepticism that should be exercised with all source criticism.
Alan
Inger E(NorahD) - 28 Jan 2007 14:48 GMT > > In article > > <1169851797.722470.65990@v45g2000cwv.googlegroups.com>, [quoted text clipped - 36 lines] > > Alan Strawman comments, Alan. If there is one thing we do know for certain at least from Bronze Age on forward it is that exact observation of stars and constellation was essential. Many observatorium was built around the world and also many aligments were constructed for that purpose.
Inger E
Alan Crozier - 28 Jan 2007 14:53 GMT > > > In article > > > <1169851797.722470.65990@v45g2000cwv.googlegroups.com>, [quoted text clipped - 38 lines] > > Strawman comments, Alan. Not in the normal sense of the word strawman.
> If there is one thing we do know for certain at least from Bronze Age on > forward it is that exact observation of stars and constellation was > essential. Many observatorium was built around the world and also many > aligments were constructed for that purpose. Many observatories perhaps, but that doesn't mean that *every* ancient building was aligned in the complex ways suggested by these imaginative people.
Remember: source criticism! Remember the Weibulls and the way they dismissed so many fantasies.
Alan
Doug Weller - 28 Jan 2007 16:12 GMT >> > In article >> > <1169851797.722470.65990@v45g2000cwv.googlegroups.com>, [quoted text clipped - 41 lines] >forward it is that exact observation of stars and constellation was >essential. That's one of the silliest statements I've ever seen Inger write.
Many observatorium was built around the world and also many
>aligments were constructed for that purpose. > >Inger E >  Signature Doug Weller -- A Director and Moderator of The Hall of Ma'at http://www.hallofmaat.com Doug's Archaeology Site: http://www.ramtops.co.uk Amun - co-owner/co-moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Amun/
kenney@cix.compulink.co.uk - 28 Jan 2007 17:51 GMT > If there is one thing we do know for certain at least > from Bronze Age on forward it is that exact observation > of stars and constellation was essential. Why Inger? I never thought that was essential. Being able to predict Lunar and Solar eclipses might have been useful but did not involve stars or constellations (well the Sun is a star), also I suppose being able to determine seasons would be useful, but that also requires the Sun and the Moon not stars. Just about all the undisputed alignments in monuments are Lunar or Solar.
Ken Young
Eric Stevens - 28 Jan 2007 23:14 GMT >> If there is one thing we do know for certain at least >> from Bronze Age on forward it is that exact observation [quoted text clipped - 7 lines] >Moon not stars. Just about all the undisputed alignments >in monuments are Lunar or Solar. A problem is that there are a number of 'near' lunar and solar alignments which don't quite fit. This is one of the reasons why claims for them actually being lunar or solar alignments are disputed. If they are not lunar or solar alignments it is easy to write them of as due to chance but there is some evidence that they may instead connect to cometary debris streams and meteor shower. You will see some of the evidence for these arguments at http://www.knowledge.co.uk/sis/cambproc.htm
It is not merely a question of the alignment of radiant point of the meteor shower but also calculations of the periodicities of the earth's encounters with the meteor streams, some of which are not very different from lunar periodicities. This is one reason why some of the alignments look like bad, near chance, attempts at lunar alignments.
Eric Stevens
Inger E(NorahD) - 28 Jan 2007 14:26 GMT > In article > <1169851797.722470.65990@v45g2000cwv.googlegroups.com>, [quoted text clipped - 21 lines] > > Ken Young I take it that you never heard of Tycho Brahe and his observatorium on island Ven?
Inger E
flexford@ntlworld.com - 28 Jan 2007 14:34 GMT On 28 Jan, 14:26, "Inger E\(NorahD\)" <noning...@telia.com> wrote:
> <ken...@cix.compulink.co.uk> wrote in messagenews:YuudnQF1t_B8GSHYRVnyhgA@pipex.net... > [quoted text clipped - 26 lines] > > Inger E- Hide quoted text -- Show quoted text - Now how on earth did you get from what has been said to this conclusion?
Don't tell me -- akribatics: the science of bending over backwards to read prime sauces upside down.
Pete Stretton
kenney@cix.compulink.co.uk - 28 Jan 2007 17:51 GMT > I take it that you never heard of Tycho Brahe and his > observatorium on island Ven? Off course I have, we know exactly where the observer was stationed there. I have also heard off the Greenwich Observatory, Jodrel Bank etc. This is of course a non sequitur anyway, aligning buildings to due North and South will produce astronomical alignments when the probable reason is to maximise sunlight. This does not always mean that people built the building for astronominy.
Ken Young
prd - 27 Jan 2007 01:45 GMT > http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt > He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented in the [quoted text clipped - 26 lines] > Someone I know found Pi, Phi and the circumference of the Earth encoded in > his bathroom. :-) Pi is encoded in the wax ring which the toilet sets on. Phi is the bad smell it keeps in the sewer (along with its cousin Phew). And of course we can assess the size and spin of the earth by the swirl the water takes when it flushes.
a = k * M/D^2 all you have to do is watch the rate at which the water spins down the tube, know the density of the earth and you can determine D/d = V = 4/3 pi D^3 therefore k * 4/3 pi D^3/5000*D^2 = 9.8 M Solving for 4/15000 pi D k = 9.8 M/sec2, since C = 2pi D then solving 4/15000 pi C/2pi k = 9.8 M/sec2 .'. 4/30 Ck = 9.8 M/sec 98/10-4/30 3.3/2,500 .00132 = Ck therefore C = 1.32k and since k = 6.67 x 10-11 = 39,800,000 meters of ~ 40,000 km. Of course the rate of fall is at equilibrium between the hydrostatic drop and the friction on the sides of the walls, all you have to do is encode the distance from the Tank (watercloset) to the water surface of the toilet, calculate the time of fall, d = 1/2 aT2 however a is modulated by friction.. BS, BS, BS which you can adjust to get psuedo T which allows for "a" and with a you can calculate C. In Japan, the toilet will wash your butt for you, dry it and give you a little lolipop when you're done. So calculating Pi and Phi and circumferane should not be to much of a problem.
For any two objects in the universe there is a set of points that form a circle that are exactly the same angle between the two lines that connect those points to the other two points. As it turns out that is an infinite number of points. This is true except when one considers space time.
Corollary for this is that for any two points in the universe there are an infinite number of fools who will find meaning in the angle between those two points, in order to match the number of points which can satisfy the angle.
The number of fools is directly proportion to the number of individuals who have too much free time on their hands.
bogart.lloy@uwlax.edu - 28 Jan 2007 16:41 GMT [snip]
> In Japan, the toilet will wash your butt for you, dry it and give you a > little lolipop when you're done. So calculating Pi and Phi and circumferane > should not be to much of a problem. What can you tell us about the allignment of the little "lolipop"?
ghughesarch@aol.com - 29 Jan 2007 17:28 GMT > http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt > He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented in the [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > instrument to lay them out," he said. "We are dealing here with more than > just horizon astronomy." Ah, hello Coincidence, my old friend.
Let me tell you a story...
More years ago than I care to remember I was entranced (who wouldn't be?) by the idea of ley-lines. I got out the excellent 1:25000 scale Ordnance Survey maps of my local area and turned them black with graphite as I linked up ancient sites (including a few that I knew existed but weren't marked on the map). I found lots of lovely alignments stretching for miles across what looks superficially like a fairly modern industrialised landscape (I come from just outside Liverpool). One of my best alignments took in an ancient beacon hill, a couple of early crossroads, a holy well and three hilltop mediaeval churches, all in circular churchyards indicative of an early, possibly pre-christian site, at Huyton, Prescot and Childwall, and doubtless (if I had checked) aligned to the rising or setting sun on one day or other. Imagine my delight when I discovered (in, IIRC, John Heywood's "Lancashire Legends", 1882), *after* finding the "ley", a rhyme, popular in the district in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, which ran -
"Huyton and Prescot and merry Childo Three parish churches all in a row Prescot for mugs, Huyton for ploydes Childo for singing and ringing besides"
(Prescot was noted as a centre for pottery manufacture, "ploydes" apparently means cheerful greetings)
Confirmation if ever there was of the folk-memory of an ancient alignment!
Then I thought I'd better do a "control" experiment. So I drew rings round all the schools marked on the map, none of which dates from before 1800, and most of which are on twentieth-century sites. They produced better alignments than any of my "ancient" leys, one stretching through twelve sites across fifteen miles.
I have to allow the possibility that the county education department was a front for a pagan cult. But I am more convinced that the alignments, though impressive, were coincidental. If they were for the modern schools, why shouldn't they be coincidental for all the other sites I had enthusiastically linked? The fact that the three churches line up wasn't, in itself, all that remarkable - just interesting enough to be noticed and turned into a rhyme by someone with too much time on their hands in about 1750.
Unless the Newport Tower alleged alignments all work, simultaneously, from a single observer's realistic (ie not up a stepladder) viewpoint, and all relate to demonstrably important dates or events, then they are worthless as "proof" of any significant astronomical purpose for the Tower.
If there are half-a-dozen reasonably significant alignments that work from a single viewpoint, then the matter is nothing more than coincidence and belongs in the "face on Mars" category.
Gareth
Eric Stevens - 29 Jan 2007 21:59 GMT >> http://www.newportdailynews.com/articles/2007/01/26/news/news1.txt >> He said there are about two dozen alignments that he has documented in the [quoted text clipped - 65 lines] >from a single viewpoint, then the matter is nothing more than >coincidence and belongs in the "face on Mars" category. I take your point and by and large agree with it. However, in the case of the Newport Tower there are a number of indications that at least some of the alignments are deliberate. These include the deliberate chamfering of window openings to allow a clear line of sight.
The problem is to some extent amenable to a Baysien analysis.
Eric Stevens
|
|
|