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History Forum / General / British History / February 2006



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Vaughan Sanders - 20 Feb 2006 13:28 GMT
Apparently the Austrians disagree
http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200602/s1574392.htm

Jamie
celia - 20 Feb 2006 13:40 GMT
> Apparently the Austrians disagree

And half a dozen other European countries.
It might not be free speech but to deny the
Holocaust is to risk repeating the sort of prejudice
that led to such unspeakable horrors.

 Celia
Vaughan Sanders - 20 Feb 2006 13:59 GMT
>> Apparently the Austrians disagree
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>  Celia

The denial of free speech is the first step on this road.

But my point was that the Holocaust is legally "a fact of history" in these
countries, perhaps some of the deniers would like to comment :-))

Jamie
Alan Crozier - 20 Feb 2006 14:04 GMT
> >> Apparently the Austrians disagree
> >
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> countries, perhaps some of the deniers would like to comment
:-))

I'd prefer it if they didn't.

Alan

Signature

Alan Crozier
Lund
Sweden

hippo - 20 Feb 2006 15:10 GMT
"Vaughan Sanders" wrote in message

> "celia" wrote in message

>>> Apparently the Austrians disagree
>>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> But my point was that the Holocaust is legally "a fact of history" in
> these countries, perhaps some of the deniers would like to comment :-))

The difficulty is we can now absolutely refute one of the early Nuremberg
charges (later dropped) with proof (fact) which makes at least the Swiss and
French laws based on the findings of the tribunals a problem.

We now know irrefutably that it was Soviets who butchered the 4500 Polish
Army officers at Katyn (near Smolensk) and not the Germans as originally
charged. This calls into question other 'evidence' supplied by the Soviets,
any findings based on it, and the moral right of the Soviets to sit in
judgment on war crimes tribunals. Denying researchers and historians the
legal right to question the findings of a flawed tribunal is itself immoral
and wrong.

What is needed is to verify the findings of the tribunals in the light of
modern research (now being made illegal) without Soviet 'evidence' and the
charged and vengeful atmosphere of immediate post-war Europe. Cutting off
debate only invites the question of why it is necessary. -the Troll
Vaughan Sanders - 20 Feb 2006 15:50 GMT
> "Vaughan Sanders" wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
> charged and vengeful atmosphere of immediate post-war Europe. Cutting off
> debate only invites the question of why it is necessary. -the Troll

I doubt any conviction would stand up under EU law.

CHARTER OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

Article 11

Freedom of expression and information

1. Everyone has the right to freedom of expression. This right shall include
freedom to hold opinions

and to receive and impart information and ideas without interference by
public authority and regardless

of frontiers.

Jamie
hippo - 20 Feb 2006 18:50 GMT
"Vaughan Sanders" wrote in message

> "hippo" wrote in message

>> The difficulty is we can now absolutely refute one of the early Nuremberg
>> charges (later dropped) with proof (fact) which makes at least the Swiss
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> of frontiers.

It didn't save one French researcher from loosing his job and having his
degree revoked or a Brit, I seem to remember,  getting charged under Swiss
laws. -the Troll
Vaughan Sanders - 20 Feb 2006 21:17 GMT
> "Vaughan Sanders" wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
> degree revoked or a Brit, I seem to remember,  getting charged under Swiss
> laws. -the Troll

The Swiss are not governed by EU law.
It was suggested tonight that Irving might be returned to Britain to serve
his sentence. We would then have an Englishman in an English jail serving
time for a crime that doesn't exist under English law or EU law.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4449948.stm

Jamie
D. Spencer Hines - 20 Feb 2006 22:00 GMT
Yep...

You Brits have put yourself in a pretty pickle by joining the EU with all
its silly-buggers rules, haven't you?

DSH

> The Swiss are not governed by EU law.
> It was suggested tonight that Irving might be returned to Britain to serve
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Jamie
hippo - 21 Feb 2006 02:20 GMT
"Vaughan Sanders" wrote in message

> "hippo" wrote in message

>>> Freedom of expression and information
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> time for a crime that doesn't exist under English law or EU law.
> http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4449948.stm

I forgot about Switzerland.

Can't say I agree much with Irving except for his right to do research in
whatever field he wishes and say and publish what he wants unless it is
libelous. Funny it is us bitching about it and not the great truth 'n light
loving Liberal establishment. My hat's off to Britain for not passing a
similar law. -the Troll
Vaughan Sanders - 21 Feb 2006 10:39 GMT
> "Vaughan Sanders" wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> light loving Liberal establishment. My hat's off to Britain for not
> passing a similar law. -the Troll

There was an attempt in 1997 to introduce it, I suspect the Lords blocked it
before Blair sacked them all.

Jamie
hippo - 21 Feb 2006 14:56 GMT
"Vaughan Sanders" wrote in message

> "hippo" wrote in message

>> Can't say I agree much with Irving except for his right to do research in
>> whatever field he wishes and say and publish what he wants unless it is
>> libelous. Funny it is us bitching about it and not the great truth 'n
>> light loving Liberal establishment. My hat's off to Britain for not
>> passing a similar law. -the Troll

> There was an attempt in 1997 to introduce it, I suspect the Lords blocked
> it before Blair sacked them all.

They'd never get away with it here I'm delighted to be able to say. The Left
is sneakily restricting free speech in colleges, universities, and in
publications by using internal administrative process but they couldn't
manage it on a national level and in the light of day. -the Troll
nightjar - 21 Feb 2006 08:13 GMT
...
> The Swiss are not governed by EU law.
...

They are, however, members of (and host to the largest office outside New
York of) the United Nations. Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights, proclaimed by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 10
December 1948, reads:

'Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right
includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive
and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of
frontiers.'

The European Convention for Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental
Freedoms is the EU's embodiment of the provisions of The Universal
Declaration of Human Rights

Colin Bignell
James - 21 Feb 2006 17:33 GMT
> I doubt any conviction would stand up under EU law.
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Jamie

To continue...

"2.  The exercise of these freedoms, since it carries with
it duties and responsibilities, may be subject to such
formalities, conditions, restrictions or penalties as are
prescribed by law and are necessary in a democratic society,
..... for the protection of the reputation or rights of
others  ... "

Not quite so clear-cut, is it?  Maybe better to try a
defence based on Article 9:

"   1.  Everyone has the right to freedom of thought,
conscience and religion......"

Looks good so far. Wait a minute, though:

"   2. Freedom to manifest one's religion or beliefs shall
be subject only to such limitations as are prescribed by law
and are necessary in a democratic society ..... for the
protection of the rights and freedoms of others."

Those pesky second clauses.
Vaughan Sanders - 21 Feb 2006 18:49 GMT
>> I doubt any conviction would stand up under EU law.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
>
> Those pesky second clauses.

The Treaty of Amsterdam came into force in 1999
http://europa.eu.int/comm/external_relations/human_rights/doc/charter_364_01en.pdf

Article 9 is the Right to Marry.

Article 10

Freedom of thought, conscience and religion

1. Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion.
This right includes freedom

to change religion or belief and freedom, either alone or in community with
others and in public or in

private, to manifest religion or belief, in worship, teaching, practice and
observance.

2. The right to conscientious objection is recognised, in accordance with
the national laws governing

the exercise of this right.

No pesky second clauses here, or here either,

Article 11

Freedom of expression and information

1. Everyone has the right to freedom of expression. This right shall include
freedom to hold opinions

and to receive and impart information and ideas without interference by
public authority and regardless

of frontiers.

2. The freedom and pluralism of the media shall be respected.

Article 12

Freedom of assembly and of association

1. Everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and to freedom of
association at all levels,

in particular in political, trade union and civic matters, which implies the
right of everyone to form and

to join trade unions for the protection of his or her interests.

2. Political parties at Union level contribute to expressing the political
will of the citizens of the

Union.

Article 13

Freedom of the arts and sciences

The arts and scientific research shall be free of constraint. Academic
freedom shall be respected.

Article 14

Right to education

1. Everyone has the right to education and to have access to vocational and
continuing training.

2. This right includes the possibility to receive free compulsory education.

3. The freedom to found educational establishments with due respect for
democratic principles and

the right of parents to ensure the education and teaching of their children
in conformity with their

religious, philosophical and pedagogical convictions shall be respected, in
accordance with the national

laws governing the exercise of such freedom and right.

Jamie
James - 22 Feb 2006 15:33 GMT
>>>I doubt any conviction would stand up under EU law.
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
>
> Freedom of thought, conscience and religion

<<snip rest>>

OK, we appear to be at cross-purposes.  I misread your post
and cited the Council of Europe's Convention on Human
Rights, which dates from 1950, and which is used as the
basis for appeals to the European Court of Human Rights.

Nevertheless, while the EU's European Court of Justice has
made decisions involving human rights, I expect the ECHR
would be the court of appeal in the present case, once
Austrian courts have decided.

The Charter from which you quote will not take effect until
the 2004 draft EU Constitution is ratified, and that won't
happen, if at all, before Irving completes his sentence.
Don Phillipson - 20 Feb 2006 18:41 GMT
> . . .  we can now absolutely refute one of the early Nuremberg
> charges (later dropped)  . . .
> We now know irrefutably that it was Soviets who butchered the 4500 Polish
> Army officers at Katyn (near Smolensk) and not the Germans as originally
> charged.

The Katyn Massacre was not a "charge" at the International
Military Tribunal in Nuremburg (1945-46).    The charges (of the
top 21 survivors of the Nazi government and high command were:
1.  Conspiracy to commit crimes in indictments 2-4.
2.  Crimes against peace, i.e. invading Poland, Holland, Russia etc.
3.  War crimes, e.g. shooting prisoners, as after the Sagan "Great
   Escape," 1944.
4.  Crimes against humanity, e.g. extermination camps, SS "medical"
   experiments etc.

If discussed by the IMT Katyn would obviously figure under charge 3.
It is not mentioned in Gilbert's Nuremburg Diary, the first account
to hand:  but the IMT proceedings must by now be available
somewhere on the WWW.

Signature

Don Phillipson
Carlsbad Springs
(Ottawa, Canada)

hippo - 20 Feb 2006 20:02 GMT
"Don Phillipson" wrote in message

> "hippo" wrote in message

>> . . .  we can now absolutely refute one of the early Nuremberg
>> charges (later dropped)  . . .
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> to hand:  but the IMT proceedings must by now be available
> somewhere on the WWW.

I know. It was removed from the list. I think there was already in '45 the
suspicion that the Soviets had been responsible. -the Troll
Thur - 20 Feb 2006 14:38 GMT
> Apparently the Austrians disagree
> http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200602/s1574392.htm
>
> Jamie

http://www.un.org/Overview/rights.html
Extract from Universal Declaration of Human Rights
by UN.

> Preamble [Extract]
> Whereas disregard and contempt for human rights
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> proclaimed as the highest aspiration of the common
> people, ...

> Article 18.
> Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching,
> practice, worship and observance.

Freedom of Speech is one sure sign of a modern Western
society.

Every liar or cunning manipulator has the right to spew
forth any nasty speech they may think of.
What threatens us is that people may forget that their
freedoms once lost are hard to recover.

Repression of dissidents, enforcement of lies as truth,
book burning, discrimination against selected groups,
murder of said groups, all this should be left where it
belongs, 1930's Gemany.

Signature

Thur

Renia - 20 Feb 2006 14:40 GMT
> Apparently the Austrians disagree
> http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200602/s1574392.htm
>
> Jamie

No such thing as bad publicity when there's a new book out, is there?
shannonkilbourne70@yahoo.com - 20 Feb 2006 16:05 GMT
Ugh!  The man shouldn't be in cuffs!
Vaughan Sanders - 20 Feb 2006 18:23 GMT
"Vaughan Sanders" <vjs@jamie-san.demon.co.uk> wrote in message news:...

>> "Vaughan Sanders" wrote in message
>>
[quoted text clipped - 50 lines]
>
> Jamie

3 years is a bit of an interference, now we will see if EU law protects one
of its citizens or just asylum seekers and terrorists.

Jamie.
 
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